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Kuban tripled rapeseed oil exports to China in 2022. This was announced by the Governor Veniamin Kondratiev.
- In monetary terms, its volume has tripled to 536 million dollars. For three years, we have been relying on rapeseed as a promising export crop, - said the head of the region. - So, in 2022, Kuban farmers set a historical record, having collected more than 285 thousand tons.
It is noted that the area of sowing rapeseed was increased from 82.3 thousand to 87.5 thousand hectares. Otradnensky, Korenovsky, Beloglinsky, Leningradsky, Labinsky and Mostovsky districts are considered leaders in growing crops in the region. Rape, in particular, enriches the soil, due to which winter wheat grows well later.
Currently, the Kuban is one of the five regions in terms of the all-Russian export of agricultural products. The top 5 also includes Moscow, Rostov, Kaliningrad regions and Primorsky Krai.
KP - Kuban
Owners of cars with electric motors will have to pay a recycling fee, the amount of which may be 122,000 rubles. This was reported to Rossiyskaya Gazeta by the press service of the Federal Customs Service (FTS).
"Depending on the date of production of the electric vehicle, the amount of the recycling fee payable is 32,600 rubles - for new electric vehicles, 122,000 rubles - for electric vehicles, from the date of issue of which more than three years have passed," the department noted.
The Customs Service added that the base rate for calculating the size of the recycling fee is 20 thousand rubles.
As explained in the department, the recycling fee is charged in accordance with the clarifications of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia in relation to vehicles with electric motors imported by individuals for personal use, with the exception of vehicles with a hybrid power plant.
When calculating the amount of the recycling fee, the coefficients provided for by the list approved by the government are applied. In particular, a coefficient of 1.63 is applied for new vehicles, 6.1 - for vehicles, from the date of issue of which more than three years have passed.
According to auto expert Igor Morzharetto, such fees, of course, have a negative impact on the used car market. The cost of an electric car with mileage averages up to about 1 million rubles. An additional 120 thousand rubles in this case is quite a significant amount for the car owner, the expert emphasizes. "The utilization fee, to be honest, is only in name. It was once introduced in order to limit the entry of used trucks into the market," he said.
According to the expert, the problem of recycling electric cars will sooner or later make itself felt. Some money will have to be allocated for the disposal of these cars, but for now they go to the budget from fees. “By the way, the tax does not apply to the hybrid. I don’t know why,” Morzharetto is surprised.
For example, in China, both electric vehicles and hybrids are in the same group. Accordingly, buyers receive a variety of benefits from their purchase, the expert points out. And in our country, hybrids generally turned out to be on the sidelines due to some peculiarities of our customs legislation, he adds.
Meanwhile, in Russia, as in other countries, they are stimulating the spread of electric vehicles. In the summer of 2020, the government included electric vehicles in the state program of preferential car loans. Families with children, healthcare workers, and those buying their first regular car can get a 10% discount. For residents of the Far East, the discount is 25%.
In March 2023, owners of electric cars received the right to free travel on toll federal highways. These preferences are introduced as an experiment. It will last until the end of the year and is designed only for personal vehicles.
Russian newspaper
INTERFAX.RU - Saudi Arabia and the UAE have increased purchases of petroleum products in Russia, Russian trade representatives in these countries said during the National Oil and Gas Forum.
Russian trade representative in Saudi Arabia Stanislav Yankovets said that in 2022 Russia significantly increased the supply of petroleum products to the kingdom, mainly diesel and fuel oil. Saudi Arabia, itself a major oil producer, buys oil products from Russia at a discount and exports its oil to world markets, he explained. According to him, Saudi Arabia purchased Russian oil products worth $250 million last year.
Yankovets believes that Saudi Arabia can be used to further export Russian oil products to Africa and other destinations. He also expressed the opinion that in the future there will be opportunities to supply oil products to Saudi Arabia through Iran, as these countries have recently improved diplomatic relations.
Saudi Arabia has a fairly large demand for Russian fertilizers for consumption both domestically and for re-export, Yankovets also said. According to him, the parties are also working to establish direct correspondent relations between banks. However, Saudi credit institutions "are under too much pressure from unfriendly countries," Yankovets added.
In his opinion, it is necessary to create joint transport structures, and there is such interest from the Saudi side. But "we don't feel any interest from our transport companies," the trade representative also said.
Trade between Russia and Saudi Arabia was $2.2 billion in 2021 and $1.6 billion in 2022, Jankovets said, adding that a larger decline was expected.
Andrey Terekhin, Russian trade representative in the UAE, said that trade with the UAE in 2022 amounted to $9 billion, with 25% accounted for by the supply of Russian oil products. The reasons why such a large oil-producing country as the UAE buys Russian oil products, according to the Russian plenipotentiary, "are the same as those of Saudi Arabia." Therefore, there are prospects for the development of such cooperation, Terekhin believes.
He also said that Russia and the UAE are working on mutual recognition of equipment certificates.
/TASS/. Exporting companies of the Komi Republic received support from the Russian Export Center for $235 million in 2022 in the form of services and financial assistance. The local company Coffee Plus was the first in Russia to receive insurance support for the purchase of imported equipment in December last year, Alexei Solodov, vice president of the Russian Export Center, said on Tuesday.
"Komi is a region that has built trade and economic relations with many countries of the world. Despite the fact that deliveries to Western countries played a large role in the structure of exports, in 2022 local companies were able to adapt to changing conditions, thanks in part to the support of the Russian Export center. So, in 2022, 526 services were provided to Komi companies, 164 enterprises received support, including 18 companies who completed training at the export school. The volume of supported exports in the region amounted to $ 235 million, including financial support," Solodov said via video link during a meeting of the Council for Improving the Investment Climate and Export Development in the region in Syktyvkar.
It was the company from Komi that became the first in the country to receive insurance support for the purchase of imported products in December 2022 - this is a new tool that was developed by the Russian Export Center group. It was used by the Coffee Plus enterprise, one of the largest coffee roasters in Russia, Solodov noted.
In addition, Komi is one of the major suppliers of timber industry products to foreign markets, half of which is exported. “Together with the government of the Russian Federation, we are developing measures to support the company, which will help them rebuild traffic flows,” Solodov said.
As Deputy Prime Minister of the region Elmira Akhmeyeva added, the region's economy coped with the challenges in the covid years, "we coped last year, not a single enterprise was closed, people continue to work."
The Swedish manufacturer of vodka Absolut has decided to stop exporting its products to Russia. This was announced on Tuesday, April 18, by the CEO of The Absolut Company Stephanie Durru.
She noted that after the announcement of the return to the Russian market on April 12, a flurry of criticism was received, while the manufacturer cannot condemn employees and partners.
"The reaction of recent days clearly reflects the role that Absolut plays for its large community in Sweden," Dürru said in a post on the company's website.
The Swedish alcohol producer Absolut is a subsidiary of the French Pernod Ricard. The concern also includes the brands Chivas Regal, Jameson, Ballantine`s, Beefeater, Havana Club, Olmeca and Ararat.
On January 26, information appeared that Western alcohol brands could return to the Russian market with the help of parallel imports. It is known that the Beluga Group may start selling Jagermeister liqueurs and Johnnie Walker whiskey. Luding Group has similar plans, as well as a number of other specialized networks. It is noted that both brands are included in the list of alcoholic beverages for which parallel imports are allowed in the Russian Federation.
In early December last year, it was reported that imported drinks began to be imported into the country through parallel channels. The price of most drinks has not changed.
News
The trade turnover between Russia and India last year increased by 2.5 times compared to 2021 and amounted to more than $35 billion, Deputy Prime Minister, head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation Denis Manturov told reporters in New Delhi.
"Commodity turnover between our countries increased by more than 2.5 times last year and exceeded $35 billion," he said.
"Basically, of course, this is due to the supply of our energy carriers and mineral fertilizers to India. Indian colleagues are also increasing the volume of supplies of their products," Manturov said.
Work is also underway to create comfortable conditions for mutual settlements in national currencies, the Deputy Prime Minister added.
Russian newspaper
INTERFAX.RU - The Bank of Russia, within the framework of the experimental legal regime (EPR), does not exclude the admission of private companies to the cryptocurrency exchange market for participants in foreign economic activity (FEA), but at the first stage it should be a company with state participation, Deputy Chairman of the Central Bank Alexei Guznov told reporters.
At a meeting with the New People faction on April 17, the head of the Central Bank, Elvira Nabiullina, said that within the framework of the EPR, settlements for participants in foreign economic activity could be allowed not only in cryptocurrency, but also in CFA. At the same time, according to her, it is planned to create authorized organizations for the exchange and sale of cryptocurrency for the needs of foreign economic activity.
"For external settlements (in cryptocurrency - IF), we assume that this is possible in the form of an experiment - this bill is also being prepared, in the form of an experimental legal regime, it is supposed to create special authorized organizations: that is, miners will be able to sell through this authorized organization, subjects of foreign economic activity - use it for calculations, we want to see how it will work," Nabiullina said.
As Guznov clarified to journalists, there is now a discussion with the government about what scope of activity these authorized companies mentioned by Nabiullina will have, how they will be serviced, which banks to work with, how much they can interact with representatives who are engaged in foreign trade activities.
"A little later it will be clear by name. I think that at the first stage it is in any case (companies - IF) with state participation, undoubtedly, but taking into account simply the fact that there is a certain synergy and interaction that is required here, but it is not excluded that that in the future may be private, - said Guznov. - This is an experiment, and the experiment does not imply a multitude, the experiment involves the development of certain hypotheses about what we would like to see. To what extent are exporters and importers who can use cryptocurrency in calculations they will find each other."
At the same time, according to Guznov, he is not sure that it should be a company that is created from scratch: "Any creation is time to build up competence, find people, create technologies, provide an organizational structure, and so on. This time will pass".
At the end of the year, Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin instructed the Central Bank, the Ministry of Finance, Rosfinmonitoring, the Federal Tax Service and the FSB to develop a mechanism for using cryptocurrency in international settlements.
RIA News. Novgorod companies have signed the first export contracts through the Iranian electronic platform Ecasb, Deputy Director of the Regional Export Support Center Daria Yanveldt reports.
As the press service of the regional government specified, the business entered the world-famous marketplace with the help of specialists from the Novgorod Export Support Center.
Food fiber manufacturer Bioprodmash has signed an agreement to supply its products to Kazakhstan. The first shipment has already taken place. The seals and sealing equipment of the Tekhnologii Kontrolya company were purchased in Algeria. We also placed the products of the Novgorod Battery Company on Ecasb. This electronic platform is popular in many countries, so we look forward to export contracts with this company in the near future," Janveldt said.
She also said that, along with Ecasb, entrepreneurs in the region are trying their hand at such new marketplaces as TurkishExporter, Woodresource, Trendyol, Tradeindia. Also, in the near future, the export center will begin to place the products of Novgorod manufacturers on the Chinese site Pinkoi. The Novgorod Export Support Center provides business services with the assistance of the regional Ministry of Investment within the framework of the national projects "Small and Medium Enterprises", "International Cooperation and Export".
INTERFAX.RU - The Russian Federation is fully provided with sugar of its own production, which can protect the domestic market from fluctuations in world prices, experts say.
According to the industry association Soyuzrossakhar, since the beginning of April, world prices for raw sugar have increased by 9%, to $537 per ton, for white sugar - by 11%, to $702 per ton. Since the beginning of the year, their growth amounted to 26% and 23%, respectively, and reached 11-year highs. "The increase in world prices is associated with the expected reduction in export supplies of sugar from India due to a decrease in forecast values for sugar production in the current season," the report says.
Meanwhile, the Russian Federation is fully provided with sugar of its own production. According to the analytical service of Soyuzrossahar, since the beginning of 2023, 490 thousand tons of white sugar have been produced in the Russian Federation, which is 200 thousand tons more than in the same period last year. Currently, three sugar factories continue to produce sugar from sugar syrup and molasses. In total, in the current season (August-July), sugar production is expected to reach 6.1 million tons, which is 300 thousand tons more than a year earlier.
The export of Russian sugar remains at the level of average monthly two-year values. According to Soyuzrossahar, in total, more than 90 thousand tons of sugar have been exported since the beginning of 2023, which corresponds to the average monthly export rate within the framework of the EAEU indicative sugar balance for 2023. The main importers of Russian sugar are Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.
Commodity stocks of sugar in the Russian Federation at the end of the current season (July 31, 2023) are projected at the level of the previous year.
Soyuzrossakhar also recalled that the Russian Federation has a quota for duty-free import this year of 100 thousand tons of raw sugar, which, if necessary, can be used to produce white sugar.
Prior to the imposition of sanctions, the domestic carrier serviced aircraft in a Hong Kong company.
For the first time in history, Aeroflot airline sent an aircraft from its fleet to Iran for maintenance. According to RBC sources, on April 5, an Airbus A330-300 wide-body airliner with registration number RA-73700 flew to Tehran, where it will be serviced by technicians from the largest Iranian carrier Mahan Air.
The key task of sending the first A330 for repairs is the maintenance of the landing gear of the aircraft. Prior to this, Aeroflot used the capacities of other providers for these purposes, in particular the Hong Kong HAECO.
“Maintenance of the Airbus A330 aircraft [in Iran] will be performed by the provider on a wide range of works. The organization [Mahan Air] has the necessary material base, certificates and vast experience, the provider performs maintenance with a high level of quality,” said an Aeroflot representative. According to him, the competencies of Iranian companies in the field of maintenance and repair of aircraft will complement the capabilities of the Aeroflot group (in addition to the airline of the same name, it includes the Rossiya carrier and the Pobeda low-cost carrier).
66.ru
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is preparing to reconsider the issue of introducing quotas for the import of plant protection products (PPPs) at a subcommittee of the Ministry of Economic Development, the department told RG. Quotas may be introduced from the beginning of 2024 until the end of the season (June 30), market participants said. Domestic producers assure that they are ready to more than cover the under-imported volume.
According to RG, the quota parameters have already been approved - it will be allowed to import 15 thousand tons of the main groups of pesticides. But the date for introducing the quota is still being discussed: if previously it was about the period from October 1, 2023 to April 30, 2024, now the deadlines have been shifted to January 1 to June 30, 2024.
Deputy Director of the Russian Union of Plant Protection Chemical Manufacturers Viktor Grigoriev says that 15 thousand tons for six months is only half as much as was imported into Russia without quotas. About 220 thousand tons are consumed in the country, and the share of imports is no more than 30%. At the same time, the expert is convinced that domestic producers are ready to fully satisfy the needs of the domestic market even now: the capacity is designed to produce 380 thousand tons of plant protection products. Quotas will make it possible to load empty capacities, stimulate the opening of new production facilities, localize the production of active substances and increase the export of Russian plant protection products.
But not everyone shares this optimism. Chairman of the Board of the Union of Grain Exporters Eduard Zernin says that he does not understand the motives for imposing quotas on the import of plant protection products. “If in the case of seeds we are actually talking about the creation of a new, investment-intensive industry, then in the case of the production of plant protection products, not a single new investment project has been announced. Just as there is no real import substitution. Almost all active ingredients are produced abroad. Russian manufacturers simply mix imported starting active ingredients and sell the result as a domestic product. They do this well without restricting competition, their market share is growing steadily, as is the profit, which they actively invest not in import substitution, but in the purchase of non-core assets for them, such as agricultural land," - Zernin comments. In his opinion, the agricultural producer whose cost of production will continue to grow will be the extreme one in this situation.
Russian newspaper
The restriction on fuel exports is indefinite, but depends on market saturation and the results of applying this instrument. This was announced on Thursday, September 21, by First Deputy Head of the Russian Ministry of Energy Pavel Sorokin. His statement was published on the ministry’s Telegram channel.
“This measure should have an effect very quickly, because leaching will stop, because a fairly significant volume was bought by unscrupulous market participants on the stock exchange or at oil depots and then exported. Now there is no such possibility. This measure just covers everything,” he said.
This decision, he said, will allow saturating the stock exchange and the domestic market and closing the shortage, including among farmers.
“Farmers are one of the largest consumers of diesel fuel, and this measure will fully satisfy the needs of our agricultural producers,” he said.
The ministry expects that the volumes now sent to the market will completely cover all needs and even create a surplus of fuel on the market.
News
The regional governor said this at the plenary session of the VI Business Forum “Days of International Business in the Ryazan Region”.
The session discussed the development of exports in new conditions, building new logistics routes, supporting businesses when entering foreign markets and increasing the competitiveness of domestic producers.
Governor Pavel Malkov noted that International Business Days are the main business event of the year in the Ryazan region.
“The economy is adapting and continues to grow under conditions of restrictions. Everyone understands that new challenges also mean new opportunities. We are using them to the maximum. We are increasing business ties and cooperation with friendly countries,” the government press service reports Malkov’s words.
The head of the region noted that Ryazan products are supplied to more than 100 countries:
“We actively use the opportunities of international contacts and electronic marketplaces. For the Ryazan region, supporting exports is one of the priorities.”
The forum will host strategic sessions, business negotiations, an exchange of contacts, and foreign participants will visit Ryazan enterprises.
7 news
Despite increasing economic pressure, enterprises in the Southern Urals continue to supply their products to every second country in the world. Since the beginning of the year, the number of export-oriented companies has grown by 161 and exceeded 2.5 thousand, Governor Alexey Teksler noted at the award ceremony for the winners of the All-Russian competition “Exporter of the Year” in the Urals Federal District. Moreover, this is facilitated not only by the convenient location of the region, but also by the situation itself, which forces businesses to look for new partners and markets.
- Today, the most important export directions are developing through Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, China and Iran to India with subsequent access to the World Ocean. In economic terms, these regions are more attractive than Europe, where there is currently a recession and inflation is quite high. We need to further strengthen cooperation with countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. And South Ural companies are already supplying products and technologies there. For example, recently a batch of fire trucks produced at the Ural automobile plant in Miass was sent to Cuba,” said Governor Alexey Teksler.
It is worth noting that for the majority of Chelyabinsk enterprises, the main directions of foreign economic activity have traditionally remained the friendly states of the south-eastern region. Exports to Europe did not exceed 20 percent in the best years. Therefore, the authorities attach key importance to the development of the eastern branch of the North-South transport corridor.
Until recently, exporters used the western branch - the sea route through the Caspian Sea. With the opening of the Yuzhnouralsky transport and logistics center, an alternative appeared - cargo delivery by rail. As Valery Denisenko, director of the Chelyabinsk Region International Cooperation Agency, explained, container trains are already departing along the new route. Their launch was preceded by global work: coordination of their passage with the Kazakh and Turkmen sides, allocation of quotas for the rapid movement of goods, in which the government and the governor of the Chelyabinsk region took part. The development of this direction in the future is associated not only with Ural products, but also with popular exports from the regions of Siberia and the Far East.
The dry port's congestion is increasing. Two weeks ago, as part of the agreement that the regional government signed with FESCO at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, the first Chelyabinsk shuttle was launched to Vladivostok. It directly connected the Yuzhnouralsky TLC with the Vladivostok sea trade port. It is important that customs clearance of goods will take place directly in the Chelyabinsk region, so that they can then continue non-stop along the sea route to China and Korea.
A unified development institute has been formed in the region, providing companies with up to 70 different services in promoting products to foreign markets
According to the authorities, the development of transport corridors is a good incentive for the growth of foreign trade activity. In turn, a unified development institute has been formed in the region, providing export-oriented companies with up to 70 different services in promoting products to foreign markets. Starting from the acceleration of newcomers to the organization of exhibition activities, assistance in entering foreign marketplaces, translating websites, catalogs, booklets, searching for potential buyers abroad and delivering goods to the borders of the Russian Federation. During business missions, promotion problems are resolved at the government level, which makes it possible to remove administrative barriers. For example, a well-known South Ural cereal manufacturer began supplying its products to a large retail chain of Uzbekistan exclusively through the mediation of the authorities - after negotiations organized during a visit to the country by a delegation from the Chelyabinsk region.
“Since last year, with the support of the governor, another powerful promotion tool has been launched - regional exhibition pavilions in the countries of presence,” adds Valery Denisenko. - One of them now works in Minsk, where the region is represented by 26 enterprises, the other in Tashkent - with expositions of 16 companies. For three months, each of them receives exhibition space, promotion on the Internet and in the media, marketing, assistance in negotiations, trips to exhibitions in the country and contract support. All expenses are covered by the budget. Participants only need to submit samples of their products.
Export works not only for recognition and promotion of the region, but also brings tangible returns: every ruble of state support helps Chelyabinsk business earn up to 84 rubles, of which seven are returned to the treasury as taxes. For the budget this is an effective investment of funds, for enterprises it is an opportunity to develop production and create new jobs.
And, although the structure of exports in the industrial region has remained virtually unchanged over the years - 86 percent of supplies are metal and metal products, the number of participants in foreign economic activity is growing due to hundreds of small and medium-sized enterprises sending their own high-value products to foreign markets. Today, no less attention is paid to promoting the products of the agro-industrial complex, mechanical engineering and other knowledge-intensive industries.
It is no coincidence that among the winners of this year were such well-known enterprises in Chelyabinsk as the Ural Metallurgical Company, which exports its universal packaging tape to almost all continents, and the small enterprise "Ura Confectioners" (IP Timur Valeev), which sells sweets to 18 countries of the world. They prove by their example that any quality product can be supplied abroad.
“Next year, assistance to exporters will only increase, so I set all our enterprises the task of conquering new markets, and we will help them with this,” promised Alexey Teksler. - This is very important: export is not only a serious contribution to economic development, but also one of the main indicators of business success.
Russian newspaper
The Central Bank considers the increase in import duties to be a pro-inflationary factor, as it increases the prices of goods for consumers and companies that purchase imported equipment, materials and components
The press service of the Central Bank denied reports that the chairman of the bank, Elvira Nabiullina, suggested that in order to cool down demand for imports, think about raising import duties.
“This information is not true. On the contrary, the Bank of Russia believes that the increase in import duties is generally a pro-inflationary factor, as it increases the prices of goods for consumers and companies that purchase imported equipment, materials and components. An increase in prices for imported goods may also lead to an increase in prices for analogue goods that are produced domestically, ”the regulator’s press service told RBC.
The fact that the chairman of the Central Bank voiced such a proposal at a meeting of President Vladimir Putin with members of the government was previously reported by the Vedomosti newspaper.
The publication also reported that the government refused to return to the practice of strict foreign exchange control with the obligatory sale of a certain share of foreign exchange earnings by exporters. Instead, officials reached an informal agreement with entrepreneurs that they would sell more currency themselves.
The Financial Times wrote that the meeting considered proposals from the Ministry of Finance to oblige exporters to sell up to 80% of foreign exchange earnings within 90 days after receiving it, and to refuse state subsidies to companies that refuse to comply with these requirements. The fact that the authorities are discussing the possibility of returning part of the currency control measures to stabilize the situation with the ruble exchange rate was also reported by Bloomberg and Interfax.
According to Vedomosti, the government has been discussing the situation with major companies over the past two days, pointing out the "unacceptability of non-return of export earnings" to Russia.
RBC
/TASS/. India is negotiating with Russia to import a large batch of wheat to reduce its prices on the domestic market. Sources told the Economic Times.
"The government is exploring the possibility of importing wheat from Russia through private trade channels or through an intergovernmental deal. The decision will be made carefully," one of the sources said.
While India needs 3 million to 4 million metric tons of grain to cover the wheat market shortage, New Delhi may consider importing 8-9 million tons of Russian wheat to have a greater impact on price reduction, another source said.
According to Economic Times sources, the decision to buy Russian grain may be made in a few weeks. The plan of the Indian Cabinet to import wheat is seen as one of the possible measures to curb food inflation.
The last time India imported significant volumes of wheat was in 2017, purchases amounted to 5.3 million tons.
Rising wheat prices in India
Wholesale wheat prices in the country rose by about 10% to a seven-month high in August due to limited supplies. As of August 1, India's state-owned wheat reserves stood at 28.3 million tons, 20% below the 10-year average.
The increase in wheat prices was also caused by the introduction by the government this year, for the first time since 2008, of restrictions on the amount of wheat that producers and suppliers are allowed to keep in stock for wholesale and retail sales. According to the Ministry of Consumer Affairs of India, the authorities of the republic took such a step to ensure food security, stabilize prices, fight inflation and speculation.
India is one of the world leaders in the production of milk and meat, cereals and legumes. At the same time, the country is the world's largest importer of vegetable oils and is among the top buyers of beans and lentils. In 2022, the volume of agricultural imports of the republic amounted to a record $34.1 billion. Russia ranked 8th among suppliers of agricultural products.
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